Crédit Agricole CIB
May 22, 2026
Is the BoJ Ahead of the Curve Rather Than Behind the Curve
Macro ThematicMacro Economic IndicatorsRates Govt BondsOther
The Bank of Japan is 'ahead of the curve' with its 0.75% policy rate exceeding the macro fair value of 0.15% based on weak output gap and net funding demand data. While the market now prices in a 2% terminal rate, slowing inflation and weak domestic demand suggest that aggressive rate hikes may be premature.
Key Takeaways
- 1.The BoJ's current policy rate of 0.75% is higher than its estimated macro fair value of 0.15%, suggesting it is 'ahead of the curve' rather than behind it.
- 2.Inflation is slowing, with Core-core CPI falling below the BoJ's 2% target for the first time since July 2024.
- 3.The Japanese government aims for a 'high-pressure economy' with a 2% output gap and 3% nominal GDP growth to boost household income.
Table of Contents
- Macro Research advanced tools
- Outlook and Forecasts
- Global Economics
- Leverage Analytics
- Capital Flows
- Fiscal Policies and Public Debt
- Country by Country
- Red Mount Analytics
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Authors
Takuji AidaKen Matsumoto
Securities
5Y JGBUncollateralised overnight call rateUS 10y Treasury
Themes
Monetary Policy NormalizationHigh-Pressure Economy
Regions
Asia PacificNorth AmericaJapanUnited States
