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Morgan Stanley

July 2, 2026

US Economics Weekly

Weekly UpdateCommoditiesEquitiesMacro Economic IndicatorsEnergyFinancials

June employment data showed unexpected weakness in payroll growth, reinforcing expectations that the Federal Reserve will maintain current interest rates for the remainder of 2026.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.June payroll growth slowed to 57k with significant downward revisions to prior months, signaling cooling labor demand.
  • 2.The Federal Reserve is expected to remain on hold in July and for the remainder of the year due to lower inflation risks and moderated hiring.
  • 3.Financial conditions have tightened by 39bp since February 28, primarily driven by U.S. dollar appreciation and higher 10-year Treasury yields.

Table of Contents

  • Key Takeaways
  • Oil Tracker: US ending stocks of crude oil edge lower amid increased exports and unchanged production
  • Financial Conditions: Moderately more restrictive than pre-conflict levels
  • The effective tariff rate, tariff receipts and refunds
  • 2Q GDP tracking trimmed 0.5pt to 2.0%
  • Data review & preview
  • US economic outlook
  • US Outlook Scenarios
  • Disclosure Section

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Authors

Michael T GapenSam D CoffinDiego AnzoateguiArunima SinhaHeather BergerLingdi Xu

Securities

S&P 50010-year Treasury

Themes

Fed Policy PatienceGeopolitical Oil RiskLabor Market DecelerationTariff Policy Uncertainty

Regions

North AmericaMiddle EastUnited StatesIran