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May 18, 2026

FDA Management and Budget Cut Impact Analysis

Sector ReportMacro Economic IndicatorsEquitiesHealth Care

The ousting of FDA Commissioner Marty Makary and proposed 5.5% budget cuts have created a challenging environment for his successor. These cuts threaten to exacerbate drug shortages and undermine the US pharmaceutical industry's competitive edge in innovation.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Marty Makary has been ousted as FDA commissioner after one year, leaving a vacancy during a period of significant regulatory and budget strain.
  • 2.The Trump administration proposed a $7bn (5.5%) budget cut for the FDA in fiscal year 2026, which is expected to reduce headcount and executive capacity.
  • 3.Late or delayed FDA inspections significantly increase the risk of drug shortages, particularly for high-risk medicines and injectables.

Table of Contents

  • Executive summary
  • Why the FDA's executive capacity matters
  • FDA cuts risk increasing drug shortages
  • Distribution and production account for two-thirds of medicine shortages
  • US drug shortage remains high
  • FDA cuts also put the innovative capacity of the US at risk
  • Makary's successor should keep the FDA focused on execution

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Authors

Diederik Stadig

Securities

Food and Drug Administration

Themes

Regulatory ResilienceDrug Supply Chain RiskPharma Innovation Competitive Landscape

Regions

North AmericaEuropeGlobalUnited States