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June 2, 2026

Agri Market Risks Underpriced During Hormuz Crisis

Macro ThematicCommoditiesMacro Economic IndicatorsConsumer StaplesMaterials

The Strait of Hormuz closure and subsequent fertilizer shortages pose significant, underpriced risks to global agricultural markets for the 2026/27 season. While Europe is currently stable, Southern Hemisphere producers like Brazil face major yield and supply risks as inventories are drawn down.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Fertilizer-related risks are underpriced in agri-commodity markets despite the ongoing Strait of Hormuz closure.
  • 2.Global fertilizer usage is expected to decline in the 2026/27 season due to deteriorating affordability (fertilizer-to-crop price ratios).
  • 3.Southern Hemisphere producers, particularly Brazil, face the highest risk due to heavy reliance on fertilizer imports (85% for Brazil).

Table of Contents

  • Strait of Hormuz closure continues to feed fertiliser concerns
  • Both farmers and policymakers react to fertiliser shock
  • Use of nitrogen-based fertilisers is more stable compared to phosphate and potash
  • IFA expects 1-2% decline in global Nitrogen-based fertiliser if Iran war lasts 3-6 months
  • Commodity market fundamentals favourable, for now
  • Global corn ending stocks to edge lower in 2026/27, while little change expected for wheat and soybeans
  • Market attention shifts towards Southern Hemisphere
  • What about the fertiliser situation in Europe?
  • The impact on EU crop farmers - several factors soften the blow
  • Key risks and how to deal with them
  • Export restrictions are still mainly focused on energy and fertilisers not on food

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Authors

Thijs GeijerWarren Patterson

Securities

WheatCornSoybeans

Themes

Fertilizer affordability crisisSupply chain geopolitical riskEl Niño climatic impact

Regions

EuropeLatin AmericaAsia PacificBrazilUnited StatesAustralia