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Goldman Sachs

July 2, 2026

Disentangling Tech Hiring Headwinds

Macro ThematicMacro Economic IndicatorsInformation Technology

The report analyzes the drivers behind the tech sector's hiring slowdown since 2022, attributing it primarily to post-pandemic overhiring corrections rather than AI efficiencies or interest rate headwinds.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Little evidence exists that higher interest rates have driven the slowdown in tech hiring.
  • 2.AI has slowed hiring, but its impact is relatively small, explaining only about 0.5pp of the 5pp/year slowdown.
  • 3.Pandemic-era headcount normalization is the largest identified factor, explaining up to 2pp of the hiring slowdown.

Table of Contents

  • The Overall Tech Sector Hiring Slowdown and Identification Challenge
  • Interest Rate Effects Appear Minimal
  • Small Overall Impact, but Some Evidence AI Layoffs Are Credible
  • Post-Pandemic Overhiring Normalization Creates a Moderate Drag
  • Interpreting Impacts on Overall Tech Labor Market

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