Deutsche Bank
May 12, 2026
Demand Exceeds Supply
Macro ThematicMacro Economic IndicatorsRates Govt BondsInformation TechnologyOther
US core inflation remains high primarily due to strong demand rather than supply shocks. With a positive output gap of 1%, inflation is likely to remain sticky and well above the Fed's target.
Key Takeaways
- 1.US inflation persistence is primarily driven by demand rather than supply shocks, despite geopolitical narratives focusing on the latter.
- 2.The US output gap remains positive at 1 percentage point, indicating the economy is operating on a steep part of the Phillips curve.
- 3.Even if supply-side issues normalized to 2019 levels, core PCE inflation would likely remain around 3%, significantly above the Fed's 2% target.
Table of Contents
- DB CoTD: Demand > Supply
- Appendix 1
- Important Disclosures
- Analyst Certification
- Additional Information
- International Production Locations
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Authors
Raj BhattacharyyaJim Reid
Themes
Demand-Driven InflationOutput Gap and Phillips CurveGeopolitical Supply Shocks
Regions
North AmericaMiddle EastUnited StatesIran
