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Bank of America

May 21, 2026

Mexico on the IG Edge: Moody's Downgrade Raises Junk Risk

Macro ThematicRates Govt BondsMacro Economic IndicatorsOther

Moody's has downgraded Mexico to Baa3, the lowest investment grade tier, with a stable outlook. BofA warns that without significant policy shifts, Mexico faces a high risk of losing its investment grade status entirely within three years.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Moody's downgraded Mexico one notch to Baa3, the lowest investment grade rating, citing fiscal weakening and narrow revenue base.
  • 2.Mexico risks losing its investment grade status within two to three years if growth remains low and fiscal policies do not shift.
  • 3.Market valuations already trade as if Mexico were rated BB+, suggesting the downgrade was largely priced in.

Table of Contents

  • Key takeaways
  • Moody's downgrades Mexico to Baa3 (stable outlook)
  • Pressure building, but IG maintained
  • IG status remains, but risks are skewed to the downside
  • Valuations could widen to BB- levels
  • Disclosures

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Authors

Carlos CapistranLucas Martin, CFA

Securities

Mexico Sovereign DebtPemex

Themes

Fiscal DeteriorationSovereign Credit RiskLow Economic Growth

Regions

Latin AmericaMexico