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Bank of America

June 1, 2026

Consumer Finance Tidbits Issue 26-13

Market ReportEquitiesMacro Economic IndicatorsRates CreditFinancials

This report highlights a widening economic divide (K-shaped economy) impacting lower-income consumers, alongside an analysis of rising default indicators and intense competition in the mortgage sector.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.The US economy is exhibiting an increasingly 'K-shaped' recovery, with lower-income consumers facing financial insecurity due to inflation despite low unemployment.
  • 2.The Upstart Macro Index (UMI) has risen to 1.46, suggesting macro-driven default rates are 46% above the long-run average.
  • 3.Large banks like Chase are leveraging rewards programs to compete in the mortgage market, which is expected to pressure margins for originators like Rocket Companies (RKT).

Table of Contents

  • Economy only getting more K-shaped
  • UPST April UMI
  • Expert call on demand trends in premium cards on 6/1
  • Chase adds rewards for new mortgage apps
  • SOFIUSD available on app
  • Consumer finance dashboard
  • EPS forecasts vs consensus
  • Relative valuation, ratings, and price objectives
  • Price objective basis & risk
  • Analyst Certification
  • Special Disclosures
  • Disclosures

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Authors

Mihir BhatiaMatthew C. O'NeillCaroline LattaNatalie HoweLawrence Aydlett

Securities

AXPCOFRKTSOFIUPSTXYZ

Themes

K-Shaped Economic RecoveryCredit Normalization and Macro-Driven DefaultsAI Disintermediation Risk

Regions

North AmericaUnited States