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UBS

May 19, 2026

Ecopetrol Rising Sovereign Burden

Credit StrategyRates CreditEnergy

UBS remains constructive on Ecopetrol credit, viewing its 2031 bonds as a sound hold-to-maturity strategy despite sovereign-driven downgrades and policy uncertainty in Colombia.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Ecopetrol is a quasi-sovereign issuer with 88.5% ownership by the Republic of Colombia, making it highly sensitive to sovereign policy risk.
  • 2.Despite recent sovereign-driven credit downgrades, Ecopetrol's internal credit metrics remain sound and sustainable.
  • 3.Liquidity remains strong with USD 3.5bn in cash and equivalents and a relatively low leverage ratio of 2.5x.

Table of Contents

  • Greater sovereign burden
  • 1Q26 snapshot
  • Sound debt indicators...
  • and liquid balance sheet
  • Credit ratings
  • Risk factors
  • Our bottom line
  • Required disclosures
  • UBS CIO risk views
  • UBS CIO valuation views
  • Sell recommendations
  • For Credit Suisse clients
  • Issuer valuation views

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Authors

Donald McLauchlan

Securities

Ecopetrol 4.625% 2031ECOPETROL

Themes

Sovereign-Corporate Credit LinkagePolitical Risk and Macroeconomic Uncertainty

Regions

Latin AmericaColombiaUnited StatesBrazil