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ING Bank N.V.

June 29, 2026

The Economic Toll of Europe’s Record-Breaking Heatwave

Macro ThematicMacro Economic IndicatorsOther

Record-breaking heatwaves in Europe are increasingly acting as a significant drag on economic output, productivity, and supply chain stability. These weather events are no longer temporary disruptions but systemic macroeconomic risks, particularly for economies with legacy infrastructure.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Heatwaves are no longer temporary anomalies but significant macroeconomic variables impacting European GDP.
  • 2.Infrastructure and labor-intensive sectors in northern Europe are increasingly vulnerable due to a lack of climate adaptation.

Table of Contents

  • The economic toll of Europe’s record-breaking heatwave
  • Gauging the economic impact of heatwaves
  • Heatwaves pose a new downside risk to European growth

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