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Goldman Sachs

May 13, 2026

UK Policy and Markets Outlook Amid Higher Energy Prices and Political Risk

Daily UpdateRates Govt BondsFXEquitiesReal EstateFinancials

The UK macro outlook is pressured by high energy prices and political risk, potentially reducing fiscal headroom by £12bn. While Gilt yields have spiked, the driver is primarily BoE repricing rather than domestic political instability.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Higher energy prices and lower growth are estimated to reduce the UK government's fiscal headroom by approximately £12bn (0.3% of GDP).
  • 2.The recent sell-off in Gilt yields is primarily attributed to a sharp repricing of BoE monetary policy expectations rather than political risk.
  • 3.Political uncertainty surrounding a potential Labour leadership change presents asymmetric downside risks for Sterling in the near-term.

Table of Contents

  • Q1. What has driven the sell-off in Gilts?
  • Q2. Where does this leave the government's fiscal headroom?
  • Q3. How different might fiscal policy look under new Labour leadership?
  • Q4. What are the potential implications for the BoE?
  • Q5. What does this mean for markets?
  • European Economics Team
  • Disclosure Appendix

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