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July 14, 2026

UK & France: Fiscal Risk Scenarios

Macro ThematicMacro Economic IndicatorsRates Govt BondsOther

The report evaluates the fiscal stability of the UK and France, finding that both nations face rising debt-to-GDP trajectories under realistic economic scenarios, contrary to official optimistic forecasts.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Both the UK and France face weak fiscal positions with upward debt trajectories and significant political uncertainty in the coming years.
  • 2.UBS's debt projections are more pessimistic than official government plans, highlighting the risk of persistent budget deficits and rising debt-to-GDP ratios.
  • 3.For the UK, fiscal consolidation is back-loaded, creating risks that planned tightening will not be delivered before the 2029 election.

Table of Contents

  • UK & France - a tough balance of fiscal constraints and politics
  • Debt ratios on upward trajectories - consolidation is key challenge
  • What to watch: UK Autumn Budget and French Presidential election
  • Rates strategy: Steady spreads for now
  • Details on the debt sustainability analysis for the UK
  • Details on the debt sustainability analysis for France
  • Valuation Method and Risk Statement
  • Required Disclosures
  • UBS Global Research Disclaimer

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