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May 14, 2026

Provincial Budget Round Up

Macro ThematicRates Govt BondsMacro Economic IndicatorsCommoditiesFinancialsEnergy

Canadian provincial budgets for 2026 show an increasing aggregate deficit of $47.8 billion as trade headwinds and healthcare costs weigh on finances. While most provinces face rising debt burdens, oil-producing regions like Alberta could see significant revenue outperformance due to elevated energy prices.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.The aggregate provincial deficit is projected to increase to $47.8 billion (1.4% of GDP) in FY27 from $40.3 billion in FY26.
  • 2.Provincial borrowing requirements remain high at a projected $151 billion for FY27, driven by operational deficits and capital spending.
  • 3.High oil prices due to geopolitical conflict provide significant revenue upside for oil-producing provinces like Alberta and Saskatchewan.

Table of Contents

  • Ongoing Headwinds Keep Provinces in the Red
  • DEFICITS MOSTLY HIGHER AND/OR FOR LONGER
  • Revenues in the oil-producing provinces should overperform
  • Spending growth is projected to slow
  • Several provinces have lowered their contingency buffers
  • Debt burdens are projected to increase in most provinces
  • Provincial borrowing is projected to remain elevated
  • Provincial spreads have gradually trended lower
  • Credit ratings have been largely stable

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Authors

Mitch VilleneuveJohn Fanjoy

Securities

British Columbia Provincial BondsAlberta Provincial Bonds

Themes

Fiscal DeteriorationEnergy Market SensitivityTrade Protectionism

Regions

North AmericaCanada