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Goldman Sachs

May 20, 2026

RBA Minutes: Financial Conditions Restrictive but Activity Resilient

Macro ThematicRates Govt BondsMacro Economic IndicatorsOther

The RBA raised its cash rate to 4.35% in May, viewing conditions as restrictive while remaining alert to upside inflation risks from fuel costs and resilient demand. Goldman Sachs anticipates one final 25bp hike to 4.60% in June.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.The RBA Board raised the cash rate to 4.35% in an 8-1 majority vote, citing high inflationary pressures and a need for 'space' to monitor global conflicts.
  • 2.Goldman Sachs forecasts a further 25bp hike to a terminal rate of 4.60% in June, as RBA analysis suggests faster pass-through of fuel costs to inflation.
  • 3.Economic activity remains resilient with little evidence of significant impact from Middle East conflicts on household or business spending to date.

Table of Contents

  • Bottom line
  • Main points
  • The Australia and NZ Economics Team
  • Disclosure Appendix
  • Global product; distributing entities
  • General disclosures

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Authors

Andrew BoakWill MaherOscar To

Securities

RBA Cash RateAUD

Themes

Monetary Policy RestrictivenessInflation Persistence and Pass-throughEconomic Resilience to Geopolitical Shocks

Regions

Asia PacificAustralia