Goldman Sachs
May 13, 2026
Japan Balance of Payments March Update
Market ReportMacro Economic IndicatorsEquitiesRates Govt BondsFinancials
Japan's March current account surplus rose 30% yoy to ¥4.68 tn, driven by a record primary income surplus from corporate repatriation. April also saw record-breaking foreign purchases of Japanese equities totaling nearly ¥10 tn.
Key Takeaways
- 1.Japan's current account surplus for March reached ¥4.68 tn, a nearly 30% increase year-on-year, significantly exceeding forecasts.
- 2.The primary income surplus hit a record high due to increased repatriation of funds from overseas subsidiaries to domestic parent companies at the fiscal year-end.
- 3.Foreign investment in Japanese equities saw extreme volatility, moving from record selling in March to record high buying of nearly ¥10 tn in April.
Table of Contents
- KEY NUMBERS
- Inbound spending by foreign visitors remains positive yoy.
- Primary Income Receipts Hit Record High on Repatriation from Overseas Subsidiaries; Bond Interest Payments Also Increase.
- Domestic Investors Buy Back Half of March's Foreign Bond Sales in April; Foreign Investors' Purchases of Japanese Equities in April Reach Record High of Nearly ¥10 tn
- The Japan Economics Team
- Disclosure Appendix
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Authors
Yuriko TanakaAkira OtaniTomohiro Ota
Securities
Japanese EquitiesForeign Medium-Long Term Bonds
Themes
Corporate RepatriationInbound Tourism Resilience
Regions
Asia PacificNorth AmericaJapanChinaSouth Korea
