Goldman Sachs
May 21, 2026
Japan April Trade Report
Market ReportMacro Economic IndicatorsCommoditiesEnergy
Japan recorded an unexpected trade surplus of ¥301.9 bn in April 2026 as export value grew 14.8%. The report highlights a 57% surge in crude oil unit prices which led to a 63.7% plunge in oil import volumes.
Key Takeaways
- 1.Japan's trade balance swung to a surplus of ¥301.9 bn in April 2026, significantly beating consensus forecasts for a deficit.
- 2.Crude oil import unit prices in yen surged 57% compared to February levels (pre-Middle East conflict), while import volumes plummeted by 63.7% yoy.
- 3.LNG import prices remained stable, rising only 4% in yen terms despite the broader Middle East tensions, though volumes dropped 20.6% yoy.
Table of Contents
- BOTTOM LINE
- JP MAP
- KEY NUMBERS
- MAIN POINTS
- The Japan Economics Team
- Disclosure Appendix
- Reg AC
- Disclosures
- Global product; distributing entities
- General disclosures
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Authors
Yuriko TanakaAkira OtaniTomohiro Ota
Securities
Dubai OilJMK LNG
Themes
Energy Supply ShockTrade Balance ResilienceRegional Trade Divergence
Regions
Asia PacificEuropeMiddle EastJapanUnited StatesRussia
