Goldman Sachs
May 31, 2026
Energy Markets Demand Destruction Phase
Macro ThematicCommoditiesMacro Economic IndicatorsRates CreditEnergyMaterials
Goldman Sachs warns that the prolonged closure of the Strait of Hormuz is forcing energy markets into a 'demand destruction' phase, as inventories reach critical levels.
Key Takeaways
- 1.Global supply buffers are draining rapidly due to a 90% reduction in vessel transits through the Hormuz maritime chokepoint.
- 2.Oil markets will likely require price-driven demand destruction to clear, as returning to pre-conflict flows could take until early 2027.
- 3.A total loss of Middle Eastern crude supply could hit global GDP by 2%, with South Korea (-8%) and India (-7%) being the most vulnerable.
Table of Contents
- Goldman Warns Energy Markets Face Demand Destruction Phase
- Exhibit 4: A Complete Loss of Middle Eastern Crude Oil Supply Would Likely Lower Global GDP by 2%
- Exhibit 5: Downstream GDP Exposure to Middle East Goods Supply
- Exhibit 6: In an Extreme Scenario Where Goods from the Middle East Are Critical for Production
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Authors
Megan PetersTyler Durden
Securities
Brent Crude FuturesXOMCVXDieselNaphtha
Themes
Demand DestructionSupply Chain ChokepointsGeopolitical Energy Risk
Regions
Middle EastAsia PacificAfricaSouth KoreaIndiaChina
