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May 20, 2026

NZD Update: What's Happening in FX Markets

Monthly UpdateFXMacro Economic IndicatorsRates Govt BondsEnergy

The ANZ NZD Update highlights the Kiwi's struggles against the USD and AUD, noting that NZD/AUD has hit a 13-year low. Factors including falling FX volatility, the return of carry trades, and energy import dependency are weighing on the currency's outlook.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.NZD/AUD hit a 13-year low in mid-May, driven by interest rate differentials and relative economic indicators like unemployment.
  • 2.Falling FX volatility is re-centering investor focus on carry trades, which is detrimental to the NZD given its low short-end interest rates relative to the USD and AUD.
  • 3.New Zealand's status as a net energy importer is weighing on the currency as markets penalize energy-dependent nations amid global oil shocks.

Table of Contents

  • Recent developments and updated thoughts
  • NZD/AUD deep dive in charts
  • Historical charts
  • Macroeconomic and financial scorecard
  • Volatility monitor
  • Fair value
  • Market positioning
  • Correlation analysis
  • ANZ Forecasts
  • Key global events calendar
  • Contacts/Meet the team
  • Important Notice

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Authors

Sharon ZollnerDavid CroyMatt DillyMiles WorkmanMatthew Galt

Securities

NZDUSDNZDAUDDXY

Themes

Return of the Carry TradeEnergy Import SensitivityMonetary Policy Divergence

Regions

Asia PacificGlobalEuropeNew ZealandAustraliaUnited States