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May 11, 2026

Australian Monthly Wrap

Monthly UpdateRates Govt BondsMacro Economic IndicatorsReal EstateEnergyReal Estate

ANZ Research reports that the RBA raised the cash rate to 4.35% in May amid high fuel-driven inflation, though the housing market and employment data are showing signs of cooling.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.The RBA raised the cash rate by 25bp to 4.35% in May and is expected to remain on hold through August as economic activity softens.
  • 2.Surging fuel prices (up 32.8% m/m in March) are a primary driver of headline household spending and inflation, costing households roughly $18 more per week.
  • 3.The Australian housing market is cooling, with Sydney and Melbourne prices declining 0.6% in April, leading to lower ANZ growth forecasts.

Table of Contents

  • One final hike amid high inflation and fuel pressures
  • Rates and policy: RBA 25bp rate hike and on hold at 4.35%
  • Australian data: Fuel prices drive inflation and consumer spending
  • Global: Oil prices and US data
  • Data releases
  • Key Charts
  • Recently published reports
  • Forecasts*
  • Important Notice

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Authors

Richard YetsengaAaron LukJasmine Zheng

Securities

RBA Cash RateAUDUSDFed funds rate

Themes

Stagflationary Pressures via EnergyMonetary Policy Peaking

Regions

Asia PacificNorth AmericaAustraliaUnited StatesNew Zealand