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Morgan Stanley

February 9, 2026

Mapping Software Exposure in Leveraged Credit

Market ReportOtherRates CreditFinancialsInformation Technology

Morgan Stanley analyzes the elevated software exposure in leveraged credit, finding it highest in BDCs and private credit. The report warns that AI-disruption fears and high leverage in the 2021 vintage create significant downside risks for loans relative to HY bonds.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Software exposure in credit is highest in Business Development Companies (BDCs) at ~26%, followed by private credit CLOs (19%) and US loans (16%).
  • 2.Software loans are heavily skewed toward lower credit quality (50% B- or lower) and weaker underwriting vintages (2020-2021).
  • 3.The report highlights a preference for High Yield (HY) bonds over leveraged loans due to HY's significantly lower software exposure (<5%) and better quality skew.

Table of Contents

  • Overview of software exposure across credit segments
  • Our thoughts in the near term
  • Investment takeaways
  • Thinking medium term
  • Mapping the bull and bear cases
  • US Credit – Loan Exposure to Software Is High/Skewed to Low Quality; HY More Insulated
  • US CLOs: Lower Exposure versus the Broader Loan Markets, with Dispersion Across Managers
  • Private Credit Through a BDC Lens – Higher Exposure than Other Asset Classes
  • European Credit: Less Exposed than the US, but Loans at Risk of Further Downside
  • European CLOs: Lower Exposure than US CLOs; Don't Dip Below BBs

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Authors

Vishwas PatkarVishwanath TirupatturJames EganJoyce Jiang

Securities

ARCCCRWVTIBXVeracode

Themes

AI DisruptionMaturity WallsPrivate Credit Risk

Regions

North AmericaEuropeGlobalUnited StatesUnited Kingdom