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Report published August 15, 2026

Jefferies Weekly Refining Update: Forward Curves and Spot Margins Climb Led by Mid-Con

Source and citation context

Issuer
Jefferies
Report date
August 15, 2026
Analysis as of
August 14, 2026

Authors / editors: Lloyd Byrne, Emma Schwartz, Cecilia Tang, Sam Burwell, John Edelman, Rahul Kakkar, Spencer Duryee, CFA

Finvaulta summarizes Jefferies's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.

Weekly UpdateCommoditiesEquitiesEnergy

Spot refining margins and forward curves climbed week-on-week and year-over-year, led by an 18% w/w increase in Mid-Continent crack spreads. High refinery utilization rates persisted across the US at 96.2%, while foot traffic at US gas stations showed a modest YoY contraction.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Spot refining margins and forward curves increased both week-on-week and year-over-year, driven primarily by strong performance in the Mid-Continent region.
  • 2.The Mid-Con 321 margin surged 18% week-on-week, while USGC Cushing 321 rose 8% and NWE Dated Brent GC 321 climbed 9%.
  • 3.Proprietary JEF foot traffic data at US gas stations indicated a ~4% year-over-year decrease and a ~2.4% rolling 3-month YoY decline for the month of May.

Table of Contents

  • Fwd Curves and Spot Margins Climb Lead by MidCon
  • Composite Crack Spreads
  • MPC Indicators
  • PSX Indicators
  • VLO Indicators
  • Forward Curves
  • US Refinery Utilization
  • China Refinery Utilization
  • China Supertanker Crude Imports
  • Crack Spreads
  • Demand Summary
  • Crude Oil & Total Products Demand Tables
  • Distillates & Jet Fuel Demand Tables
  • Gasoline & Propane / Propylene Demand Tables
  • ISO-Octane Margin

Report data

Exhibit 1 - Crack Spreads Summary — as of August 14, 2026.

MetricEstimateContext
Jefferies Global Composite 4-Wk MA Margin48.17 $/bblGlobal composite 4-week moving average margin weighted across Asia Minas, USGC WTI, and Brent USGC crack spreads.
Mid-Con 321 Crack Spread87.9 $/bblMid-Continent 321 crack spread spot margin.
Total US Refinery Operable Capacity Utilization96.2%Total US refinery operable capacity utilization rate.
Total US Refined Products Demand20605 thousand barrels per day (mbpd)Weekly total product demand in the United States.
Iso-Octane Margin103.06 $/bblIso-octane refining margin.
Source: Jefferies, Bloomberg; Bloomberg, Jefferies; DOE / EIA, Bloomberg; Bloomberg, EIA. This is a dated model snapshot, not a live forecast.

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Authors / Editors

Lloyd ByrneEmma SchwartzCecilia TangSam BurwellJohn EdelmanRahul KakkarSpencer Duryee, CFA

Reported Data Context

  • Jefferies Global Composite 4-Wk MA Margin: 48.17 $/bbl (2026-08-14) · Source: Jefferies, Bloomberg
  • Mid-Con 321 Crack Spread: 87.9 $/bbl (2026-08-14) · Source: Bloomberg, Jefferies
  • Total US Refinery Operable Capacity Utilization: 96.2 % (2026-08-07) · Source: DOE / EIA, Bloomberg
  • Total US Refined Products Demand: 20605 thousand barrels per day (mbpd) (Week ending 2026-08-07) · Source: Bloomberg, EIA
  • Iso-Octane Margin: 103.06 $/bbl (2026-08-14) · Source: Bloomberg, Jefferies

Securities

VLOMPCPSX

Themes

Refining Margins & Crack Spreads ExpansionUS Refinery Utilization and Run RatesRefined Products Demand Trends

Regions

North AmericaAsia PacificEuropeUnited StatesChinaJapan