Report published September 28, 2026
US Money Markets: Value in Extensions Given the Aggressive Fed Discount – ING Rates Strategy
ING · September 28, 2026
Following the Federal Reserve's September 25bp rate hike, market pricing reflects an overly aggressive path of continued tightening. ING recommends extending duration into nine-month to two-year core money market tenors ahead of anticipated Fed rate cuts in 2027 and 2028.
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Finvaulta summarizes ING's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.
Key Takeaways
- 1.Market discounting of further Federal Reserve rate hikes is overdone, making tenors of nine months to two years attractive for extension.
- 2.The carry spread between the Fed funds rate and the 3-year Treasury is out to 100bp, incorporating an excessive 70bp rate hike discount over the ~30bp neutral level.
- 3.The Fed's balance sheet reduction faces major hurdles; returning bond holdings to pre-GFC proportions (5.5% of GDP) would require offloading around $4.5tr in bonds and overhauling bank liquidity regulations.
Table of Contents
- The call on the Federal Reserve
- The Fed balance sheet narrative
- The Fed's bond and bills holdings
- Bank reserves at the Federal Reserve
- Fed funds rates versus the SOFR rate
- Money market funds remain on the rise
- Money market fund holdings
- Commercial paper alternatives
Report data
The Fed's bond and bills holdings
| Metric | Estimate | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Federal Reserve Rate Hike | 25 bp | FOMC unanimous rate hike delivered in September 2026 |
| Carry spread (Fed funds rate to 3yr Treasury) | 100 bp | Spread widening reflects a 70bp rate hike discount over the 30bp neutral level |
| Cumulative Fed T-bill purchases | 360 USD billion | Cumulative purchases since restarting T-bill buying |
| Total Fed securities holdings | 6.4 USD trillion | Fed's holdings of all securities are up $235bn to almost $6.4tr |
| Fed Balance Sheet as % of GDP | 21% | Fed balance sheet quadrupled from 5.5% of GDP in 2005 to 21% of GDP in 2026 |
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