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Report published September 11, 2026

Goldman Sachs: US Debt Issuance—Limited Evidence of a Duration Supply Imbalance

Goldman Sachs · September 11, 2026

Longer-term USD bond net supply is projected to reach record notional levels of $2.6tn in 2026 and $2.85tn in 2027, driven primarily by corporate IG issuance to finance AI and capital investment. However, supply remains stable relative to GDP, and empirical evidence shows no persistent dislocation in UST yields or MBS spreads from large issuance events.

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Finvaulta summarizes Goldman Sachs's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Longer-term USD bond supply is projected to hit record notional highs of $2.6tn in 2026 and $2.85tn in 2027, but remains within post-pandemic norms when normalized as a percentage of nominal GDP (8% to 8.5%).
  • 2.Large non-financial IG issuance pushes long-end UST yields higher on pricing days, but there is little evidence of a persistent or reliable supply dislocation over a one-week horizon.
  • 3.The impact of large IG issuance on MBS spreads is limited; current-coupon MBS OAS correlates much more strongly with Treasury yield moves than with IG corporate credit spreads.

Table of Contents

  • US Debt Issuance—Limited Evidence of a Duration Supply Imbalance
  • Context on the USD Bond Supply Picture
  • Evidence of Supply Impact onto UST Yields and MBS Spreads
  • TRADE IDEAS
  • Best Trade Ideas Across Assets

Report data

Exhibit 5: Controlling for oil and front-end rates, we find that 30y UST yields have tended to rise more on days with heavier IG duration supply, but the evidence is weaker over longer horizons

MetricEstimateContext
Longer-term net USD bond supply to private sector (ex-T-bills)2.6 USD TrillionCombined across US Treasuries, agency MBS, and USD IG bonds.
Longer-term net USD bond supply to private sector (ex-T-bills) projection2.85 USD TrillionExpected net supply to the private sector across USTs, agency MBS, and USD IG.
Gross USD debt supply in 10y equivalents to private sector5.0 USD TrillionAdjusting for UST buybacks across USTs, agency MBS, and USD IG.
Gross USD debt supply in 10y equivalents to private sector projection5.2 USD TrillionAdjusting for UST buybacks across USTs, agency MBS, and USD IG.
Net USD bond supply as share of nominal GDP8 to 8.5%Compared to historical peak of 10.8% in 2021.
Source: Treasury, Federal Reserve, eMBS, Dealogic, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research; Treasury, Federal Reserve, eMBS, Yield Book, Dealogic, Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research; Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research. This is a dated model snapshot, not a live forecast.

Reports in this series

Global Markets Daily is shown in chronological order through this edition, published on September 11, 2026.

Part of the Global Markets Daily series — view all 22 editions

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