Report published September 4, 2026
LatAm Views: Low Growth Gear, High Inflation Inertia – Goldman Sachs Research
Goldman Sachs · September 4, 2026
Goldman Sachs forecasts LA7 economic growth to slow to 1.9% in 2026 amid softening activity in Brazil, payback in Mexico, and earthquake disruptions in Colombia. Regional inflation remains sticky with LA-IT5 projected to rise to 4.8%, driven by resilient services prices and prompting divergent central bank paths.
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Finvaulta summarizes Goldman Sachs's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.
Key Takeaways
- 1.LA7 real GDP growth is slowing to an expected 0.3% qoq sa in 3Q26 and 1.9% overall in 2026, driven by fading momentum in Brazil, payback in Mexico, and earthquake disruptions in Colombia.
- 2.Regional inflation remains sticky due to persistent services inflation (5.3% yoy) and stubborn core dynamics around 4.4%-4.5%, lifting 2026 LA-IT5 inflation forecasts to 4.8%.
- 3.Monetary policy trajectories across the region are diverging: Copom in Brazil is positioned to cut rates by 25bp to 13.75%, Banxico is holding steady at neutral, Colombia's MPC is adopting a high-for-long stance at 12.0%, and Peru is expected to hike 25bp.
Table of Contents
- 1. LatAm Real Activity: Hot and Cold 1H2026.
- 2. LatAm Real Activity: Tepid 2H2026 Start.
- 3. LatAm Inflation: Sticky Core, Steamy Services, Soft Tradables/Goods.
- 4. Brazil: The Business Cycle Is Turning but a 2027 Recession Looks Unlikely.
- 5. Brazil: Weak Growth Allows Copom to Normalize Further.
- 6. Mexico: Comfortably Cruising at Neutral.
- 7. Monetary Policy: Colombia (Finger on the Trigger); Peru (Ready to Fire).
- 8. Brazil: Can Deeply Entrenched Polarization Be Broken? Unlikely.
- 9. Colombia: Fiscal Shock & Awe.
- 10. Argentina: Modest Narrow-Based Growth Against a Balanced Macro.
Report data
Exhibit 7: Receding Fuel Price Spike - LA-IT5 Inflation Heatmap (Simple Average)
| Metric | Estimate | Context |
|---|---|---|
| LA7 Real GDP Growth | 0.5% | Sequential pace broadly unchanged from 4Q25. |
| LA7 Real GDP Growth Forecast | 1.9% | Down from 2.2% in 2025. |
| LA-IT5 Headline Inflation | 4.2% | LA-IT5 headline inflation running persistently in the 4%-handle. |
| LA-IT5 Services Inflation | 5.3% | Running above 5% since March 2026, compared to 4.3% at end-2025. |
| Brazil Selic Policy Rate (Current) | 14.00% | Selic policy rate at restrictive level ahead of the Sept 16 Copom meeting. |
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