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Report published August 13, 2026

Goldman Sachs: Diesel, Not Crude, Remains the Cleaner Geopolitical Hedge

Source and citation context

Report date
August 13, 2026
Analysis as of
Not stated in source

Authors / editors: Daan Struyven, Filippo Cuscito

Finvaulta summarizes Goldman Sachs's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.

Daily UpdateCommoditiesDerivativesFXEnergy

Goldman Sachs reiterates its recommendation to hedge geopolitical risk through deferred diesel timespreads and European TTF natural gas rather than crude oil. Structural refinery constraints, Mideast and Russian supply shocks, and Q4 seasonal demand make diesel significantly more vulnerable to winter scarcity pricing.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Geopolitical risk is better hedged using deferred diesel timespreads (e.g. Dec26-March27 European diesel) and European natural gas (TTF) than crude oil due to persistent scarcity pricing risks heading into winter.
  • 2.Global diesel exports are down 26% year-over-year compared to a 13% decline in crude exports due to structural refinery bottlenecks, Mideast/Russia outages, and lower Persian Gulf flows.
  • 3.Four structural factors make diesel tighter than crude: pre-war refining tightness, higher exposure to Mideast/Russia refinery shocks, Q4 seasonal demand surge, and China's policy capping crude upside more than product upside.

Table of Contents

  • Diesel, Not Crude, Remains the Cleaner Geopolitical Hedge
  • #1: Diesel Markets Were Already Structurally Tighter Than Crude
  • #2: Mideast and Russia Supply Shocks Hit Diesel Harder
  • #3: Q4 Seasonality Should Tighten Diesel Market, Unlike in Crude
  • #4: China Is More Likely to Limit Crude Price Upside Than Diesel
  • Geopolitical Hedges: Diesel Spreads and TTF Over Crude
  • TRADE IDEAS
  • Disclosure Appendix

Report data

Exhibit 1: Global Diesel Exports Are Down 26% Year-Over-Year

MetricEstimateContext
Global Diesel Exports Change YoY-26%Global diesel exports decline compared to crude export decline of 13%.
Mideast and Russia Refinery Outages6-7 mb/dCombined outages following drone strikes and physical disruptions.
Estimated Diesel Timespread Upside Scenario70%Potential upside from spot prices in weaker-supply scenario for Dec26-March27 European Diesel.
Estimated Brent Price Upside Scenario35%Brent crude upside scenario peaking near $120/bbl.
Source: Kpler; IIR; Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research. This is a dated model snapshot, not a live forecast.

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Authors / Editors

Daan StruyvenFilippo Cuscito

Reported Data Context

  • Global Diesel Exports Change YoY: -26 % (2026) · Source: Kpler
  • Mideast and Russia Refinery Outages: 6-7 mb/d (2026) · Source: IIR
  • Estimated Diesel Timespread Upside Scenario: 70 % (Winter 2026-2027) · Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research
  • Estimated Brent Price Upside Scenario: 35 % (Winter 2026-2027) · Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment Research

Securities

TTF Natural GasBrent CrudeDec26-March27 European Diesel Timespread

Themes

Geopolitical Risk Hedging in Energy MarketsRefined Product Scarcity vs. Crude Supply

Regions

Middle EastEuropeGlobalIranChinaRussia