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Report published September 1, 2026

Colombia: 2Q2026 Current Account Deficit Widens to Four-Year High — Goldman Sachs Research

Source and citation context

Report date
September 1, 2026
Analysis as of
Not stated in source

Authors / editors: Santiago Tellez

Finvaulta summarizes Goldman Sachs's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.

Macro ThematicFXMacro Economic IndicatorsRates Govt BondsEnergyMaterials

Colombia's current account deficit widened to US$4.7bn (3.5% of GDP) in 2Q2026, driven by a wider goods trade deficit amid firm domestic demand and FX strength. The deficit was funded by US$4.2bn in FDI inflows, while financial account portfolio data was distorted by the unwinding of total return swap (TRS) positions.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.Colombia's current account deficit widened to US$4.7bn (3.5% of GDP) in 2Q2026 from US$2.5bn a year ago, driven by a wider goods trade deficit.
  • 2.The financial account recorded a US$3.7bn surplus boosted by US$4.2bn in FDI inflows, though portfolio flows saw a record US$7.4bn outflow due to the unwinding of total return swaps (TRS).
  • 3.Goldman Sachs forecasts the current account deficit to widen modestly to 2.5%–3.0% of GDP in 2026–2027 and does not expect the deficit to become a binding constraint on monetary policy.

Table of Contents

  • BOTTOM LINE
  • KEY NUMBERS (2Q2026)
  • DETAILS
  • FDI Continues to Finance External Imbalance, but FDI Has Been Softening Since 2023
  • Wider Trade in Goods Deficit; External Imbalance Supported by Unilateral Transfers
  • Disclosure Appendix

Report data

FDI Continues to Finance External Imbalance, but FDI Has Been Softening Since 2023

MetricEstimateContext
Current Account Balance-4.7 USD billionDeficit widened compared to -US$2.5bn in 2Q2025 and consensus expectation of -US$3.5bn
Current Account Deficit as % of GDP3.5%Quarterly GDP share widened from 2.4% in 2Q2025
Rolling 4-Quarter Current Account Deficit as % of GDP2.5%Widened from 2.2% in 1Q2026 ($12.9bn vs $10.7bn)
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflows4.2 USD billionHighest inflow since 2023, up from US$3.4bn in 2Q2025
Non-Resident Portfolio Flows-7.4 USD billionRecord outflow driven by TRS unwind and reduction in global bonds position (-US$10.3bn)
Source: Banco de la República. This is a dated model snapshot, not a live forecast.

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Authors / Editors

Santiago Tellez

Reported Data Context

  • Current Account Balance: -4.7 USD billion (2Q2026) · Source: Banco de la República
  • Current Account Deficit as % of GDP: 3.5 % (2Q2026) · Source: Banco de la República
  • Rolling 4-Quarter Current Account Deficit as % of GDP: 2.5 % (2Q2026) · Source: Banco de la República
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Inflows: 4.2 USD billion (2Q2026) · Source: Banco de la República
  • Non-Resident Portfolio Flows: -7.4 USD billion (2Q2026) · Source: Banco de la República

Securities

Colombia Local TES BondsColombia Global Bonds

Themes

Colombia Current Account & Balance of Payments DynamicsForeign Direct Investment and External Debt Financing

Regions

Latin AmericaNorth AmericaColombiaUnited States