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Report published August 31, 2026

Goldman Sachs: China Official Manufacturing and Non-Manufacturing PMI Review (August 2026)

Source and citation context

Report date
August 31, 2026
Analysis as of
Not stated in source

Authors / editors: Yuting Yang, Andrew Tilton, Hui Shan, Lisheng Wang, Xinquan Chen, Chelsea Song

Finvaulta summarizes Goldman Sachs's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.

Market ReportMacro Economic IndicatorsIndustrialsInformation Technology

China's official NBS manufacturing PMI rose to 49.8 in August from 49.2 in July, beating expectations, while the non-manufacturing PMI remained broadly unchanged at 49.0. Overall, economic activity across manufacturing, services, and construction remains subdued and in contraction territory.

Key Takeaways

  • 1.China's official NBS manufacturing PMI rose to 49.8 in August from 49.2 in July, exceeding market consensus and GS forecasts, driven by gains in new orders and output sub-indexes.
  • 2.The official non-manufacturing PMI remained roughly flat at 49.0, with services steady at 49.3 and construction easing to 46.9 amid adverse weather conditions.
  • 3.Manufacturing price sub-indexes rebounded on higher crude oil and non-ferrous metal prices, but input prices continue to outpace output prices, keeping profit margins under pressure.

Table of Contents

  • Bottom line:
  • Key numbers:
  • Main points:
  • Exhibit 1: NBS manufacturing PMI rose in August
  • Exhibit 2: Both output and input price sub-indexes of the NBS manufacturing PMI rose in August
  • Exhibit 3: NBS non-manufacturing PMI stayed roughly flat in August
  • The China Economics Team
  • Disclosure Appendix

Report data

Exhibit 1: NBS manufacturing PMI rose in August

MetricEstimateContext
China NBS Manufacturing PMI49.8 indexChina official manufacturing headline PMI
China NBS Non-Manufacturing PMI49.0 indexChina official non-manufacturing headline PMI
Manufacturing New Orders Sub-Index50.6 indexMajor sub-index of NBS manufacturing PMI
Manufacturing Output Sub-Index50.4 indexMajor sub-index of NBS manufacturing PMI
Manufacturing Input Price Sub-Index56.6 indexNBS manufacturing PMI input prices
Source: NBS. This is a dated model snapshot, not a live forecast.

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Authors / Editors

Yuting YangAndrew TiltonHui ShanLisheng WangXinquan ChenChelsea Song

Reported Data Context

  • China NBS Manufacturing PMI: 49.8 index (2026-08) · Source: NBS
  • China NBS Non-Manufacturing PMI: 49.0 index (2026-08) · Source: NBS
  • Manufacturing New Orders Sub-Index: 50.6 index (2026-08) · Source: NBS
  • Manufacturing Output Sub-Index: 50.4 index (2026-08) · Source: NBS
  • Manufacturing Input Price Sub-Index: 56.6 index (2026-08) · Source: NBS

Themes

China Macroeconomic ActivityPurchasing Managers' Index (PMI)

Regions

Asia PacificChina