Report published September 30, 2026
August 2026 CPI: Trimmed Mean Unchanged at 3.6% – CBA Macro Report
Commonwealth Bank of Australia · September 30, 2026
Australia's August CPI rose 4.0% YoY, propelled by a 14.8% jump in fuel prices, while monthly trimmed mean inflation slowed to 0.2%, maintaining the annual rate at 3.6%. CBA expects the RBA to hold the cash rate steady in November, despite persistent underlying service price pressures.
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Finvaulta summarizes Commonwealth Bank of Australia's analysis. Attribute opinions, forecasts, time-sensitive values, and chronology to the issuer and report date; do not treat this page as an independent verification or a current market-data source.
Key Takeaways
- 1.August monthly trimmed mean inflation slowed to 0.2%/mth, leaving annual trimmed mean inflation steady at 3.6% and tracking toward 1.0%/qtr in Q3 2026.
- 2.Headline CPI jumped to 4.0% annualized (0.7% m/m sa), driven substantially by a 14.8% spike in fuel prices and electricity base effects.
- 3.Market services inflation remained sticky at 4.1%/yr, indicating domestic inflation persistence is unwinding slowly.
Table of Contents
- August CPI was in line with our expectations
- UNDERLYING INFLATION MEASURES
- HEADLINE CPI INFLATION
- Fuel drove the increase in headline inflation
- The composition was mixed relative to our forecasts
- Market services remain the key persistence signal
- Household goods partly reversed, but not uniformly
- New dwelling inflation slowed in August
- Measures of underlying and domestically driven inflation remain too high
Report data
UNDERLYING INFLATION MEASURES (annual % change)
| Metric | Estimate | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Trimmed Mean CPI (Annual) | 3.6% | Annual trimmed mean inflation remained steady in August following 0.2% m/m growth |
| Headline CPI (Annual) | 4.0% | Headline inflation rose from 3.5% to 4.0% YoY |
| Headline CPI (Monthly sa) | 0.7% | Seasonally adjusted monthly headline inflation increase |
| Market Services Inflation (Annual) | 4.1% | Annual rate unchanged from July and above CBA's 4.0% forecast |
| Fuel Prices (Monthly sa) | 14.8% | Fuel prices rose sharply due to wholesale costs and excise unwinding, contributing ~0.5%pt to headline CPI |
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